Payer Tax Representation - ISDA Provision: Difference between revisions

From The Jolly Contrarian
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
{{fullanat2|isda|3(e)|2002|3(e)|1992}}
{{isdaanat|3(e)|2002|3(e)|1992}}
====Commentary====
{{isdaanat|Payer Tax Representations}}
The usual form of the Payer Tax Representations, which you'll find in Part 2 of the Swap {{isdaprov|Schedule}}, is as follows:
The usual form of the Payer Tax Representations, which you'll find in Part 2 of the Swap {{isdaprov|Schedule}}, is as follows:
 
{{ISDA Payer Tax Representations Schedule}}
'''{{isdaprov|Payer Tax Representations}}''': For the purposes of Section {{isdaprov|3(e)}} each party represents that it is not required by [[applicable rules]] to make any deduction or withholding for or on account of any {{isdaprov|Tax}} from any payment (other than interest under Section {{isdaprov|9(h)}}) to be made by it to the other party under this {{isdaprov|Agreement}}. In making this representation, it may rely on:
:(i) the accuracy of any representations made by the other party pursuant to Section {{isdaprov|3(f)}} of this {{isdaprov|Agreement}};
:(ii) the satisfaction of the agreement contained in Section {{isdaprov|4(a)(i)}} or {{isdaprov|4(a)(iii)}} of this {{isdaprov|Agreement}} and the accuracy and effectiveness of any document provided by the other party pursuant to Section {{isdaprov|4(a)(i)}} or {{isdaprov|4(a)(iii)}} of this {{isdaprov|Agreement}}; and
:(iii) the satisfaction of the agreement of the other party contained in Section {{isdaprov|4(d)}} of this Agreement, except that it will not be a breach of this representation where reliance is placed on clause (ii) above and the other party does not deliver a form or document under Section {{isdaprov|4(a)(iii)}} by reason of material prejudice to its legal or commercial position.
 
{{withholding under ISDA}}
{{withholding under ISDA}}
 
====See Also====
{{sa}}
*{{isdaprov|Tax}}
*{{isdaprov|Tax}}
*{{isdaprov|Gross-Up}}
*{{isdaprov|Gross-Up}}
*{{isdaprov|Furnish Specified Information}}
*{{isdaprov|Furnish Specified Information}}
{{isdaanatomy}}
{{isdaanatomy}}

Revision as of 15:32, 26 July 2019

ISDA Anatomy™


In a Nutshell Section 3(e):

3(e) Payer Tax Representation. Each of its Payer Tax Representations specified in the Schedule is true.
view template

2002 ISDA full text of Section 3(e):

3(e) Payer Tax Representation. Each representation specified in the Schedule as being made by it for the purpose of this Section 3(e) is accurate and true.
view template

Click here for the text of Section 3(e) in the 1992 ISDA

Index: Click to expand:Navigation
See ISDA Comparison for a comparison between the 1992 ISDA and the 2002 ISDA.
The Varieties of ISDA Experience
Subject 2002 (wikitext) 1992 (wikitext) 1987 (wikitext)
Preamble Pre Pre Pre
Interpretation 1 1 1
Obligns/Payment 2 2 2
Representations 3 3 3
Agreements 4 4 4
EODs & Term Events 5 Events of Default: FTPDBreachCSDMisrepDUSTCross DefaultBankruptcyMWA Termination Events: IllegalityFMTax EventTEUMCEUMATE 5 Events of Default: FTPDBreachCSDMisrepDUSTCross DefaultBankruptcyMWA Termination Events: IllegalityTax EventTEUMCEUMATE 5 Events of Default: FTPDBreachCSDMisrepDUSSCross DefaultBankruptcyMWA Termination Events: IllegalityTax EventTEUMCEUM
Early Termination 6 Early Termination: ET right on EODET right on TEEffect of DesignationCalculations; Payment DatePayments on ETSet-off 6 Early Termination: ET right on EODET right on TEEffect of DesignationCalculationsPayments on ETSet-off 6 Early Termination: ET right on EODET right on TEEffect of DesignationCalculationsPayments on ET
Transfer 7 7 7
Contractual Currency 8 8 8
Miscellaneous 9 9 9
Offices; Multibranch Parties 10 10 10
Expenses 11 11 11
Notices 12 12 12
Governing Law 13 13 13
Definitions 14 14 14
Schedule Schedule Schedule Schedule
Termination Provisions Part 1 Part 1 Part 1
Tax Representations Part 2 Part 2 Part 2
Documents for Delivery Part 3 Part 3 Part 3
Miscellaneous Part 4 Part 4 Part 4
Other Provisions Part 5 Part 5 Part 5
Tell me more
Sign up for our newsletter — or just get in touch: for ½ a weekly 🍺 you get to consult JC. Ask about it here.


ISDA Anatomy™


In a Nutshell Section Payer Tax Representations:

3(e) Payer Tax Representation. Each of its Payer Tax Representations specified in the Schedule is true.


Schedule 2(a) Payer Tax Representations. Under Section 3(e) each party makes the following representation:

It is not required by any applicable law, or governmental practice in any Relevant Jurisdiction to deduct or withhold any Tax from any payment (other than interest under Section 9(h)) due by it to the other party. In making this representation, it may rely on:

(i) the accuracy of any Payee Tax Representation from the other party;
(ii) the other party providing tax documents as required under Section 4(a) and those documents being effective; and
(iii) the other party telling it if its Payee Tax Representations are not accurate, as is required under Section 4(d);

It will not be a breach of this representation to rely on clause (ii) above where the other party does not deliver a Section 4(a)(iii) document by reason of material prejudice to its legal or commercial position.
view template

2002 ISDA full text of Section Payer Tax Representations:

3(e) Payer Tax Representation. Each representation specified in the Schedule as being made by it for the purpose of this Section 3(e) is accurate and true.


Schedule 2(a) Payer Tax Representations. For the purpose of Section 3(e), Party A and Party B each makes the following representation:

It is not required by any applicable law, as modified by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority, of any Relevant Jurisdiction to make any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax from any payment (other than interest under Section 9(h) of this Agreement) to be made by it to the other party under this Agreement. In making this representation, it may rely on (i) the accuracy of any representations made by the other party pursuant to Section 3(f) of this Agreement, (ii) the satisfaction of the agreement contained in Section 4(a)(i) or 4(a)(iii) of this Agreement and the accuracy and effectiveness of any document provided by the other party pursuant to Section 4(a)(i) or 4(a)(iii) of this Agreement and (iii) the satisfaction of the agreement of the other party contained in Section 4(d) of this Agreement, except that it will not be a breach of this representation where reliance is placed on clause (ii) above and the other party does not deliver a form or document under Section 4(a)(iii) by reason of material prejudice to its legal or commercial position.
view template

Click here for the text of Section Payer Tax Representations in the 1992 ISDA

Index: Click to expand:Navigation
See ISDA Comparison for a comparison between the 1992 ISDA and the 2002 ISDA.
The Varieties of ISDA Experience
Subject 2002 (wikitext) 1992 (wikitext) 1987 (wikitext)
Preamble Pre Pre Pre
Interpretation 1 1 1
Obligns/Payment 2 2 2
Representations 3 3 3
Agreements 4 4 4
EODs & Term Events 5 Events of Default: FTPDBreachCSDMisrepDUSTCross DefaultBankruptcyMWA Termination Events: IllegalityFMTax EventTEUMCEUMATE 5 Events of Default: FTPDBreachCSDMisrepDUSTCross DefaultBankruptcyMWA Termination Events: IllegalityTax EventTEUMCEUMATE 5 Events of Default: FTPDBreachCSDMisrepDUSSCross DefaultBankruptcyMWA Termination Events: IllegalityTax EventTEUMCEUM
Early Termination 6 Early Termination: ET right on EODET right on TEEffect of DesignationCalculations; Payment DatePayments on ETSet-off 6 Early Termination: ET right on EODET right on TEEffect of DesignationCalculationsPayments on ETSet-off 6 Early Termination: ET right on EODET right on TEEffect of DesignationCalculationsPayments on ET
Transfer 7 7 7
Contractual Currency 8 8 8
Miscellaneous 9 9 9
Offices; Multibranch Parties 10 10 10
Expenses 11 11 11
Notices 12 12 12
Governing Law 13 13 13
Definitions 14 14 14
Schedule Schedule Schedule Schedule
Termination Provisions Part 1 Part 1 Part 1
Tax Representations Part 2 Part 2 Part 2
Documents for Delivery Part 3 Part 3 Part 3
Miscellaneous Part 4 Part 4 Part 4
Other Provisions Part 5 Part 5 Part 5
Tell me more
Sign up for our newsletter — or just get in touch: for ½ a weekly 🍺 you get to consult JC. Ask about it here.


The usual form of the Payer Tax Representations, which you'll find in Part 2 of the Swap Schedule, is as follows: Template:ISDA Payer Tax Representations Schedule

Withholding under the ISDA

TL;DR: The basic rationale is this:

  • if the tax relates to the underlying instrument, rather than the {{{{{1}}}|Payer}}’s residence or tax status, the {{{{{1}}}|Payer}} does not have to gross up.
  • if the tax relates to the {{{{{1}}}|Payer}}’s residence or tax status, then the Payer does have to gross up unless the {{{{{1}}}|Payee}} should have provided information to the {{{{{1}}}|Payer}} which would have entitled the {{{{{1}}}|Payer}} to avoid the tax.
  • if you’ve agreed the {{{{{1}}}|FATCA Amendment}}, the {{{{{1}}}|Payer}} doesn’t have to gross up any {{{{{1}}}|FATCA Withholding Tax}}es.

The combination of the {{{{{1}}}|Payer Tax Representations}} and the {{{{{1}}}|Gross-Up}} clause of the ISDA Master Agreement has the following effect:

  • Section {{{{{1}}}|3(e)}}: I promise you that I do not have to withhold on my payments to you (as long as all your {{{{{1}}}|Payee Tax Representations}} are correct and you have, under Section {{{{{1}}}|4(a)}}, given me everything I need to pay free of withholding);
  • Section {{{{{1}}}|2(d)}}: I will not withhold on any payments to you. Unless I am required to by law. Which I kind of told you I wasn’t... If I have to withhold, I'll pay the tax the authorities and give you the receipt. If I only had to withhold because of my connection to the taxing jurisdiction (that is, if the withholding is an {{{{{1}}}|Indemnifiable Tax}}), I’ll gross you up. (You should look at the drafting of {{{{{1}}}|Indemnifiable Tax}}, by the way. It's quite a marvel). ...
  • {{{{{1}}}|Gross-Up}}: Unless the tax could have been avoided if the {{{{{1}}}|Payee}} had taken made all its {{{{{1}}}|3(f)}} representations, delivered all its {{{{{1}}}|4(a)}} material, or had its {{{{{1}}}|3(f)}} representations been, like, true).
  • {{{{{1}}}|Stamp Tax}} is a whole other thing.
  • As is FATCA, which (as long as you’ve made your {{{{{1}}}|FATCA Amendment}} or signed up to a {{{{{1}}}|FATCA Protocol}}, provides that {{{{{1}}}|FATCA Withholding Tax}}es are excluded from the Section {{{{{1}}}|3(e)}} {{{{{1}}}|Payer Tax Representations}}, and also from the definition of {{{{{1}}}|Indemnifiable Tax}}. Meaning one doesn't have to rep, or gross up, FATCA payments.

See also