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__NOEDITSECTION__
{{def|Derivative|/dɪˈrɪvətɪv/|n|{{subtable|{{financial instruments}}}}}}
=By Instrument=
A [[financial instrument]], feared in Nebraska as some kind of [[Financial weapons of mass destruction|WMD]], in the cradle of the Levant as a sort of Godless gambling contract, amongst commodity producers of the Midwest (other than that one fellow in Omaha) as a legitimate [[hedging]] activity, and for legions of patient [[negotiator|negotiators]] in London, New York, Hong Kong and the thriving satellite constellation of low-cost jurisdictions from Bangalore to Nashville, a steady, dreary, unglamorous means of keeping home fires stoked and food upon the table.
==[[Securities]]==
===[[Debt Capital Markets]]===
*[[Medium Term Note]] Programmes
*Stand Alone [[Eurobond]] Issuance
*[[Commercial Paper]]
**[[Euro Commercial Paper Programmes]]
**[[Asset-backed]] [[Commercial Paper]]
====Supporting Documentation====
*Legal Documents
**Constituting Instruments
**Agency Agreements
**Terms and Conditions
**Offfering Materials
**[[ICMA]] form of Final Terms
*Board Authorisation
*Side Letters, Agent Appointments and Dealer Confirmations


====Hedging====
Could be a [[swap]]<ref>Also, fondly, known as a [[sw-ŏp]], but ''never'' a [[sw-æp]]. [[Swap does not rhyme with crap|Swaps aren’t, and don’t rhyme with, crap]].</ref>, an [[option]] or a [[future]].
*Term Funding
*Basis Risk
====Offering and Resale====
=====Listing and Prospectus Directive=====
*Passporting and Home Regulators
*Listing Rules
*Regulated Stock Exchanges
**London Stock Exchange
**Irish Stock Exchange
**Luxembourg Stock Exchange
**other Stock Exchanges
*Non regulated market Stock Exchanges
**EuroMTF
**AIM
**Others
*ESMA-sponsored amendments to the Prospectus Directive


=====Selling Restrictions=====
Not, and especially not now, in light of the fabulous parallel regulation of the [[Securities Financing Transactions Regulation]], a [[stock loan]] or a [[repo]].
*Jurisdictional Selling Restrictions Library
*Jurisdictional Tax Disclosure
=====Retail Sales=====
*Retail Distribution
**Retail Cascades
**Prospectus Consents
*Packaged Retail investor Products (PRIPs)
*Key Investor Disclosure document (KID)


=====US registration=====
==Warning: boring stuff below this line==
*SEC Registration
Where do you start?
*Safe Harbours and Exemptions
:{{derivativecontractdefinition}}
**Regulation S
**Rule 144A


===[[Structured Securities]]===
:{{tag|MiFID}} definition of [[derivative]] comes from the latter half (items (4) - (10)) of the definition of “[[Financial instrument - FCA Rulebook Term|Financial Instruments]]” set out in Section C of Annex I to {{tag|MiFID}} as follows:
*Structured [[Medium Term Note]]s
*Repackagings and Securitisation
===[[Exchange Traded Securities]]===
*[[Exchange-Traded Funds]] (ETFs)
*[[Exchange-Traded Notes]] (ETNs)


==[[Over-The-Counter]] Transactions==
===Derivatives===
====[[Swaps]]====
=====[[ISDA]]=====
*{{isdama}}
**{{1992ma}}
**{{2002ma}}
*{{tag|ISDA}} [[Credit Support Annex]]
**{{1995csa}} (title transfer  - English Law)
**{{1994csa}} (pledge - New York Law)
=====[[Non-ISDA]]=====
*[[European Master Agreement]]
*Domestic European master agreements
**[[Deutsche Rahmenvertrag]] (German Master Agreement)
**[[FBF]] (French Master Agreement)
**[[CMOF]] (Spanish Master Agreement)
====Spot and Short Term Derivatives====
''These contracts are not necessarily traded under an ISDA framework but may will be traded according to Exchange rules or financial institutions'  "Standard Terms of Business"''
*[[Futures]]
*[[Spot]]
*[[Forwards]]


===[[Securities Financing]]===
{{sa}}
====Stock Lending====
*[[FWMD Top Trumps]]
*[[Global Master Securities Lending Agreement]] (GMSLA)
*[[Master Securities Lending Agreement]] (MSLA)
*[[Legacy Stock Lending Agreements]]
====Repurchase Agreements====
*[[Global Master Repurchase Agreement]] (GMRA)
*[[Master Repurchase Agreement]] (MRA)
===[[Commodities Trading]]===
====Financial====
*[[Commodity Derivatives]]
*[[Futures]]
*Commdity Indices
*Exchange Traded Commodity Products
**[[Exchange-Traded Notes]]
**[[Exchange-Traded Funds]]


====Physical====
{{ref}}
=====Oil and Refined Products=====
=====Freight=====
=====Energy=====
*Coal
*Power
*Gas
*Carbon/Emissions
=====Metals=====
*Base Metals
*Precious Metals
=====Agrigultural Commodities=====
====Commodities Documentation====
*[[ISDA Commodities Definitions]]
*[[EFET]] - European Federation of Energy Traders Master Agreements (Power and Gas)
*[[IETA]] - International Emissions Trading Agreement
*[[SCOTA]] - Standard Coal Trading Agreement
 
===[[Prime Brokerage]]===
(in scope?)
==Derivative Transactions==
===Market Risk===
====Asset Class====
*[[Equity Derivatives]]
*[[Credit Derivatives]]
*[[Currency Derivatives]]
*[[Interest Rate Derivatives]]
*[[Commodity Derivatives]]
====Market Disruption====
====Gap Risk=====
===Credit Risk===
===Collateral and Credit Support===
====Collateral ====
=====Overview=====
*Treasury, Liquidity implications of Collateral posting and recieving
*Rehypothecation and Client Assets protection
=====Credit Support Annex=====
*1994 NY Pledge form of CSA
*1995 english Law Title Transfer
=====Eligible Collateral=====
*Cash
*Sovereign Bonds
*Corporate Bonds
*Other Assets
**Letters of Credit
====Non-Collateral Credit Support====
*Guarantees
*"Liens" and Security Interests
 
====Intercreditors and Loan financing====
 
==Regulatory Environment==
Implications for derivatives and capital markets transactions of regulatory initiatives. ''This should cross reference where appropriate the Financial Services Module''
====Supervision and Market Infrastructure====
*[[Dodd Frank]]
*[[European Market Infrastructure Regulation]] (EMIR)
====Investor Protection====
*[[MiFID]]
*[[Prospecus Directive/PRIPS]]
====Capital, Liquidity and Financial Stability====
=====Regulations=====
*[[Capital Requirements Directive]] (CRD4)
*[[Basel III]]
=====Market Making=====
=====Netting=====
=====Risk Weighted Asset Classification=====
*[[Banking book]]
*[[Trading Book]]
 
===Mandatory Clearing===
===Suitability===

Latest revision as of 15:49, 12 December 2020

The Jolly Contrarian’s Dictionary
The snippy guide to financial services lingo.™

Financial instruments

(1) Transferable securities;

(2) Money-market instruments;

(3) Units in collective investment undertakings;

(4) options, futures, swaps, forwards and any other derivative contracts relating to securities, currencies, interest rates or yields, emission allowances or other derivatives instruments, financial indices or financial measures which may be settled physically or in cash;

(5) options, futures, swaps, forwards and any other derivative contracts relating to commodities that must be settled in cash or may be settled in cash at the option of one of the parties other than by reason of default or other termination event;

(6) options, futures, swaps, forwards and any other derivative contracts relating to commodities that can be physically settled provided that they are traded on a regulated market, a MTF, or an OTF, except for wholesale energy products traded on an OTF that must be physically settled;

(7) options, futures, swaps, forwards and any other derivative contracts relating to commodities, that can be physically settled not otherwise mentioned in point 6 of this Section and not being for commercial purposes, which have the characteristics of other derivative financial instruments;

(8) Derivative instruments for the transfer of credit risk;

(9) Financial contracts for differences;

(10) options, futures, swaps, forwards and any other derivative contracts relating to climatic variables, freight rates or inflation rates or other official economic statistics that must be settled in cash or may be settled in cash at the option of one of the parties other than by reason of default or other termination event, as well as any other derivative contracts relating to assets, rights, obligations, indices and measures not otherwise mentioned in this Section, which have the characteristics of other derivative financial instruments, having regard to whether, inter alia, they are traded on a regulated market, OTF, or an MTF;

(11) Emission allowances consisting of any units recognised for compliance with the requirements of Directive 2003/87/EC (Emissions Trading Scheme).

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Derivative /dɪˈrɪvətɪv/ (n.)
A financial instrument, feared in Nebraska as some kind of WMD, in the cradle of the Levant as a sort of Godless gambling contract, amongst commodity producers of the Midwest (other than that one fellow in Omaha) as a legitimate hedging activity, and for legions of patient negotiators in London, New York, Hong Kong and the thriving satellite constellation of low-cost jurisdictions from Bangalore to Nashville, a steady, dreary, unglamorous means of keeping home fires stoked and food upon the table.

Could be a swap[1], an option or a future.

Not, and especially not now, in light of the fabulous parallel regulation of the Securities Financing Transactions Regulation, a stock loan or a repo.

Warning: boring stuff below this line

Where do you start?

derivative’ or ‘derivative contract’ means a financial instrument as set out in points (4) to (10) of Section C of Annex I to 2004/39/EC (EUR Lex)[2] as implemented by Article 38 and 39 of 1287/2006 (EUR Lex);
MiFID definition of derivative comes from the latter half (items (4) - (10)) of the definition of “Financial Instruments” set out in Section C of Annex I to MiFID as follows:


See also

References

  1. Also, fondly, known as a sw-ŏp, but never a sw-æp. Swaps aren’t, and don’t rhyme with, crap.
  2. That’s MiFID and not MiFID II to its friends — even though MiFID II has updated somewhat the Section C of Annex I to include emissions certificates.