Template:M summ Equity Derivatives 8: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Slight return.jpg|left|thumb|193x193px|A [[Cash-settled - Equity Derivatives Provision|cash-settled]] [[slight return]] swap yesterday]] | [[File:Slight return.jpg|left|thumb|193x193px|A [[Cash-settled - Equity Derivatives Provision|cash-settled]] [[slight return]] swap yesterday]] | ||
{{equity swaps versus forwards}} | {{equity swaps versus forwards}} | ||
=== | === Section {{eqderivprov|8.6}}: {{eqderivprov|Cash Settlement of Equity Swap Transactions}} === | ||
{{eqderivprov|Equity Swap Transaction}}s can be settled either by reference to {{eqderivprov|Price Return}} or {{eqderivprov|Total Return}}, but not [[slight return]]. | {{eqderivprov|Equity Swap Transaction}}s can be settled either by reference to {{eqderivprov|Price Return}} or {{eqderivprov|Total Return}}, but not [[slight return]]. | ||
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{{Type of Return and swaps on futures}} | {{Type of Return and swaps on futures}} | ||
==={{eqderivprov|Equity Amount}}=== | ===Section {{eqderivprov|8.7}}: {{eqderivprov|Equity Amount}}=== | ||
{{eqderivprov|Equity Amount}}s, then. Straightforward enough: Take your {{eqderivprov|Equity Notional Amount}} — helpfully filled out in the {{eqderivprov|Confirmation}} — multiply it by the {{eqderivprov|Rate of Return}}, being the performance of the underlying share over the period in question — and there’s your number. | {{eqderivprov|Equity Amount}}s, then. Straightforward enough: Take your {{eqderivprov|Equity Notional Amount}} — helpfully filled out in the {{eqderivprov|Confirmation}} — multiply it by the {{eqderivprov|Rate of Return}}, being the performance of the underlying share over the period in question — and there’s your number. | ||
Let’s put some numbers on this, because, as with many of the finer creations of {{icds}}, there is quite a lot of buried technology in there to unpack. | Let’s put some numbers on this, because, as with many of the finer creations of {{icds}}, there is quite a lot of buried technology in there to unpack. | ||
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*'''Where the stock went ''up''''': USD1,000,000 * {{font colour|green|+5%}} = USD{{font colour|green|+50,000}}. | *'''Where the stock went ''up''''': USD1,000,000 * {{font colour|green|+5%}} = USD{{font colour|green|+50,000}}. | ||
*'''Where the stock went ''down''''': USD1,000,000 * {{font colour|red|-5%}} = USD{{font colour|red|-50,000}}. | *'''Where the stock went ''down''''': USD1,000,000 * {{font colour|red|-5%}} = USD{{font colour|red|-50,000}}. | ||
===Section {{eqderivprov|8.8}}: {{eqderivprov|Cash Settlement Payment Date}} === | |||
A provision that does very little to help an inquiring mind with the question “What is the {{eqderivprov|Cash Settlement Payment Date}} actually, like, ''for''?” | |||
For that, you would be advised to consult Section {{eqderivprov|8.6}}, {{eqderivprov|Cash Settlement of Equity Swap Transactions}}, which differentiates between “{{eqderivprov|Price Return}}”, which concerns itself purely with the prevailing equity price of the underlier, and “{{eqderivprov|Total Return}}” which also factors in [[dividend]]s paid on the relevant stock, and “[[slight return]]”, which is a Jimi Hendrix song.<ref>It doesn’t really relate to [[slight return]], though that is a Jimi Hendrix song.</ref> | |||
Note: {{eqderivprov|Dividend Amount}}s are typically payable on the {{eqderivprov|Cash Settlement Payment Date}} — though the Cash Settlement Payment Date following what — that is the question, whose answer, it turns out, is a little bit odd, as you will see if you investigate further. | |||
===Shorts, longs and flexi-transactions=== | ===Shorts, longs and flexi-transactions=== | ||
Now as you know, the {{isdama}} is a bilateral construct — In a funny way, a bit [[Bob Cunis]] like that — and while the [[equity derivatives]] market is largely conducted between dealers and their clients, this doesn’t mean the [[dealer]] is always the {{eqderivprov|Equity Amount Payer}}. The client — as often as not, a [[hedge fund]] — is as likely to be taking a [[short]] position — [[locusts]], right? — as a [[long]] one. One does this by reversing the roles of the parties in the {{eqderivprov|Confirmation}}: The {{eqderivprov|Equity Amount Payer}} for a ''[[long]]'' transaction will be a [[Swap dealer|dealer]]. The {{eqderivprov|Equity Amount Payer}} for a ''[[short]]'' transaction will be the [[Hedge fund|fund]]. | Now as you know, the {{isdama}} is a bilateral construct — In a funny way, a bit [[Bob Cunis]] like that — and while the [[equity derivatives]] market is largely conducted between dealers and their clients, this doesn’t mean the [[dealer]] is always the {{eqderivprov|Equity Amount Payer}}. The client — as often as not, a [[hedge fund]] — is as likely to be taking a [[short]] position — [[locusts]], right? — as a [[long]] one. One does this by reversing the roles of the parties in the {{eqderivprov|Confirmation}}: The {{eqderivprov|Equity Amount Payer}} for a ''[[long]]'' transaction will be a [[Swap dealer|dealer]]. The {{eqderivprov|Equity Amount Payer}} for a ''[[short]]'' transaction will be the [[Hedge fund|fund]]. |