Template:Nda Exclusions from confidential information

Confidential information does not include information which:

1. is public other than as a result of Receiver’s breach of a duty of confidence.
2. Receiver held non-confidentially before the Discloser provided it to Receiver
3. Receiver subsequently acquired non-confidentially from a third party source who, to the best of Receiver’s knowledge, is not bound by a duty of confidence.
4. Receiver independently developed without using the Confidential Information.