Account control agreement: Difference between revisions

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Why would you indemnify the custodian for actions it takes under an [[account control agreement]]?
 
Why would you indemnify the [[Custodian]] for actions it takes under an [[account control agreement]]?


The logic runs something like this:
The logic runs something like this:


*Custodian is in the middle. It has no skin in the game.  
*[[Custodian]] is in the middle. It has no skin in the game.  
*If there’s an enforcement event and Pledgee wants to take control of the collateral:
*If there’s an enforcement event and [[Pledgee]] wants to take control of the [[collateral]]:
**Things will be moving super-fast
**Things will be moving super-fast
**Pledgee will want Custodian to act quickly and to not stand on ceremony.
**[[Pledgee]] will want [[Custodian]] to act quickly and to not stand on ceremony.
*If Pledgee instructs Custodian wrongly then:
*If [[Pledgee]] instructs [[Custodian]] wrongly then:
**Pledgee is in the wrong (Q.E.D.)
**[[Pledgee]] is in the wrong (Q.E.D.)
**Pledgee benefits, because Custodian does what it wants and Pledgee gets the collateral
**[[Pledgee]] benefits, because [[Custodian]] does what it wants and [[Pledgee]] gets the [[collateral]]
**Pledgor loses, because Custodian does what Pledgee wants and Pledgee gets the collateral
**[[Pledgor]] loses, because [[Custodian]] does what [[Pledgee]] wants and [[Pledgee]] gets the [[collateral]]
**Custodian is arguably complicit in Pledgee's wrongdoing, but
**[[Custodian]] is arguably complicit in [[Pledgee]]'s wrongdoing, but
***Pledgee started it;
***[[Pledgee]] started it;
***Custodian has no skin in the game;
***[[Custodian]] has no skin in the game;
***Custodian may well have no knowledge one way or another;
***[[Custodian]] may well have no knowledge one way or another;
***Things will be moving super-fast..
***Things will be moving super-fast.
*If Pledgor loses any money as a result:
*If [[Pledgor]] loses any money as a result:
**The Pledgor has an open-and-shut action against Custodian (Q.E.D.)  
**The [[Pledgor]] has an open-and-shut action against [[Custodian]] (Q.E.D.)  
**The Pledgor has no action against Pledgee.
**The [[Pledgor]] has no action against [[Pledgee]].
*Doubtful Custodian has a contractual breach claim against Pledgee, because it was complicit in the breach. Therefore:
*Doubtful [[Custodian]] has a contractual breach claim against [[Pledgee]], because it was complicit in the breach. Therefore:
**Custodian can only recover against Pledgee by way of indemnity – since Pledgee hasn't breached.
**[[Custodian]] can only recover against [[Pledgee]] by way of [[indemnity]] – since [[Pledgee]] hasn't breached.
**Practically if Pledgee doesn’t give the indemnity, expect two consequences:
**Practically if [[Pledgee]] doesn’t give the [[indemnity]], expect two consequences:
***Custodian will refuse point blank to follow Pledgee's instructions to take control, or
***[[Custodian]] will refuse point blank to follow [[Pledgee]]'s instructions to take control, or
***Custodian will insist on an indemnity from Pledgee anyway before taking any action.
***[[Custodian]] will insist on an [[indemnity]] from [[Pledgee]] anyway before taking any action.
*Pledgee can control the liability under the indemnity easily:
*[[Pledgee]] can control the liability under the [[indemnity]] easily:
**Don’t take control of the collateral when it is not entitled to
**Don’t take control of the [[collateral]] when it is not entitled to
**The liability is in any case determinate – it is the contractual damages that the Pledgor can claim from Custodian as a result.
**The liability is in any case determinate – it is the contractual damages that the [[Pledgor]] can claim from [[Custodian]] as a result.
***Assuming Pledgee doesn’t go bust, Pledgee can return the collateral and maybe suffer some [[buy in]] costs but that’s realistically it.
***Assuming [[Pledgee]] doesn’t go bust, [[Pledgee]] can return the [[collateral]] and maybe suffer some [[buy in]] costs but that’s realistically it.
***Pledgee  would have exactly the same liability if it held the collateral itself as custodian and didn’t return it when Pledgor was entitled to it.
***[[Pledgee]] would have exactly the same liability if it held the [[collateral]] itself as [[Custodian]] and didn’t return it when [[Pledgor]] was entitled to it.






===see also===
===see also===
*[[custodian]]
*[[Custodian]]
*[[indemnity]]
*[[Indemnity]]
 
{{anat|CASS}}