Capital Requirements Regulation: Difference between revisions

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===Netting, Transactions and Stock Lending===
===Netting, Transactions and Stock Lending===
*The amount of regulatory capital that has to be held is expressed as a percentage of the “'''total risk exposure amount'''” (Art. {{crrprov|92(2)}} of {{tag|CRR}}).
The amount of regulatory capital that has to be held is expressed as a percentage of the “'''total risk exposure amount'''” (Art. {{crrprov|92(2)}} of {{tag|CRR}}).
**The '''total risk exposure amount''' includes the counterparty risk associated with {{tag|securities lending}} transactions in the trading book (Art. 92(3)(f) of {{tag|CRR}}).
{{crrsnap|92(2)}}
The '''total risk exposure amount''' includes the counterparty risk associated with {{tag|securities lending}} transactions in the trading book (Art. 92(3)(f) of {{tag|CRR}}).
*Under the standardised approach, the regulatory capital charge is determined by risk weighting the “'''exposure value'''” of the item in question (Art. 113 of {{tag|CRR}}).
*Under the standardised approach, the regulatory capital charge is determined by risk weighting the “'''exposure value'''” of the item in question (Art. 113 of {{tag|CRR}}).
**The '''exposure value''' of a {{tag|securities lending}} transaction is determined in accordance with '''Chapter 4''' or '''Chapter 6''' of Part 3, Title II (Art. 111(2) of {{tag|CRR}}). The firm can choose which Chapter to apply (Art. 271(2) of {{tag|CRR}}):
**The '''exposure value''' of a {{tag|securities lending}} transaction is determined in accordance with '''Chapter 4''' or '''Chapter 6''' of Part 3, Title II (Art. 111(2) of {{tag|CRR}}). The firm can choose which Chapter to apply (Art. 271(2) of {{tag|CRR}}):
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*This is to be expected because netting arrangements are only recognised if they are legally enforceable. If they are not, the counterparties may have a gross exposure to each other due to the fact that an insolvency official may be able to “cherry pick” between individual transactions, i.e. disclaim unprofitable transactions while enforcing profitable ones.  
*This is to be expected because netting arrangements are only recognised if they are legally enforceable. If they are not, the counterparties may have a gross exposure to each other due to the fact that an insolvency official may be able to “cherry pick” between individual transactions, i.e. disclaim unprofitable transactions while enforcing profitable ones.  
**It would be very unusual for an insolvency official to be able to cherry pick individual rights and obligations within a single transaction. I am not aware of any jurisdiction in which this is possible and certainly it is not possible under English law.
**It would be very unusual for an insolvency official to be able to cherry pick individual rights and obligations within a single transaction. I am not aware of any jurisdiction in which this is possible and certainly it is not possible under English law.


===Length===
===Length===