Due diligence: Difference between revisions

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===What [[due diligence]] is===
{{def|Due diligence|/djuː/ /ˈdɪlɪʤəns/|n|{{subtable|{{ddq capsule}}}}}}
Due diligence is a process whereby a counterparty seeks comfort from its contractual counterparts as to the robustness of its operational setup: to ensure that, notwithstanding the skillfully negotiated [[indemnities]] [[covenant]]s, [[representation]]s and [[warranty|warranties]] extracted from that entity by your [[counsel]] in the legal [[verbiage]], your counterparty nonetheless is factually capable of carrying out its obligations.


The [[tiresome]] process of seeking documentary assurance comfort from one’s [[contract|contractual]] counterparts — especially one’s [[custodian]]s, [[Clearing broker|clearer]]s and [[prime broker]]s — that they have a robust operational setup, staffed with well-motivated and enthusiastic [[subject matter expert]]s and are prudently connected to a network competent [[sub-custodian]]s, [[service-provider]]s and [[agent]]s so that, notwithstanding the skillfully negotiated [[indemnities]], [[covenant]]s, [[representation]]s and [[warranty|warranties]] your [[legal eagles]] have  extracted from them in the [[verbiage]], your counterparties are nonetheless is ''factually'' capable of carrying out their obligations.
===What [[due diligence]] ''is''===
[[Due diligence]] thereby gives '''practical comfort''' that the legal obligations are worth the paper they’re written on.
[[Due diligence]] thereby gives '''practical comfort''' that the legal obligations are worth the paper they’re written on.


===What [[due diligence]] is not===
''[[Due diligence]] is about [[fact]]s, not [[law]].''
Due diligence is not:
 
*An exercise in asking your counterparty to explain your legal contract to you. You can read that for yourself, or appoint a lawyer to advise you. Your counterparty is not your legal adviser, and in most cases will specifically not be regulated to advise you on your contract (and, being the person on the other side of it, inherently conflicted in giving you that advice).
===What [[due diligence]] is ''not''===
*A way of extracting commercially sensitive confidential information from your counterparty. Don't expect them to hand over all their legal contracts with suppliers.
[[Due diligence]] is ''not'' an exercise in asking your counterparty to explain your legal {{t|contract}} to you. You can read that for yourself or, if you can’t bring yourself to do that,<ref>And who, really, could blame you?</ref> ask your [[legal eagle]]s to do that for you. Then ''they'' can advise you. But your [[broker]] is ''not'' your legal adviser, is specifically not be regulated to advise you on your contract (and, being the person on the other side of it, inherently [[conflict of interest|conflicted]] in giving you that advice).
 
Nor is [[due diligence]] a fishing expedition. It is not an excuse for extracting commercially sensitive [[Confidential information - Confi Provision|confidential information]] from your broker or subcustodian, a legal entity who may, when wearing one of its thousand other faces, be your mortal competitor. Don’t expect it to hand over all its  legal contracts with suppliers to you.
 
===What [[due diligence]] ''definitely'' is not===
[[Due diligence]] is never, ''ever'', to be referred to as “[[due dilly]]”. I heard this once from a chap who, to my enduring delight, is still employed in my organisation. Why “delight”? Because as long as this unfortunate chap is still here, I rest in the comfort that there is at least ''one'' warm body between me and the wall I will eventually be lined up and shot against. This chap — who shall remain nameless, because I really don’t want to hex him — is my [[silver bullet]].
 
{{sa}}
*[[Silver bullet]]
*[[Due dilly dally]]
{{ref}}