Rehypothecation: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "Rehypothecation is an important concept in collateral management - arguably more important than "hypothecation" which is a term you don't often see (and which as far a...")
 
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Rehypothecation is an important concept in [[collateral management]] - arguably more important than "[[hypothecation]]" which is a term you don't often see (and which as far as I know simply means to [[pledge]] assets by way of security for a debt). ''Re''hypothecation achieves the chimaerical effect of allowing a recipient of ''pledged'' collateral - ie collateral the recipient doesn't actually own, but simply possesses with a [[security interest]] - to sell that collateral outright in the market to a third party, provided it remains liable to return an indentical ("[[fungible]]") asset at the conclusion of the pledge. Challenging, you would think, because "[[nemo dat quod non habet]]" - you can't give title to something you don't yourself own. But somehow, under US law, one manages it. (nb the equivalent concept doesn't exist under [[common law]]).
Rehypothecation is an important concept in [[collateral management]] - arguably more important than "[[hypothecation]]" which is a term you don't often see (and which as far as I know simply means to [[pledge]] assets by way of security for a debt).  
 
''Re''hypothecation achieves the chimaerical effect of allowing a recipient of ''pledged'' collateral - i.e., collateral the recipient doesn't actually own, but simply possesses with a [[security interest]] - to sell that collateral outright in the market to a third party, provided it remains liable to return an indentical ("[[fungible]]") asset at the conclusion of the pledge. Challenging, you would think, because "[[nemo dat quod non habet]]" - you can't give title to something you don't yourself own. But somehow, under US law, one manages it. It is part of the [[Uniform Commercial Code]]. (Note that the equivalent concept doesn't exist under [[common law]] - [[English law]] collateral arrangements are typically done under [[title transfer]] (for example the {{isda}} {{csa}}, in which case a right of rehypothecation isn't required, since it is an inplication of owning legal title that you may deal with an asset absolutely, or by [[pledge]] (for example the {{isda}} {{csd}}, in which case you can only give as good as you get).