Sustainability-linked derivatives: Difference between revisions

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If its discussion paper is anything to go by, not even ISDA has a clear idea what a sustainability-linked derivative would look like. Their best suggestion is that it would be some kind of plug-in to a normal swap — say an interest rate swap — containing a ratchet device to adjust the parties’ respectively spreads dependent on their compliance (or not) with certain pre-agreed  [[ESG]] [[key performance indicators]].  
If its discussion paper is anything to go by, not even ISDA has a clear idea what a sustainability-linked derivative would look like. Their best suggestion is that it would be some kind of plug-in to a normal swap — say an interest rate swap — containing a ratchet device to adjust the parties’ respectively spreads dependent on their compliance (or not) with certain pre-agreed  [[ESG]] [[key performance indicators]].  


Perhaps ISDA hasn’t followed the media coverage of greenwashing, but measuring environmental impact is hard, and open to abuse.
Perhaps ISDA hasn’t followed the media coverage of greenwashing, but objectively measuring environmental impact is hard, and open to abuse.


Nor is this a derivative, but rather more of random [[penalty clause]]: a payment derived not from some observable third party indicator, but an internal metric entirely within the counterparty’s gift to game. I know what targets I can plausibly meet; my counterparty has no idea at all. This becomes an open invitation to systematic insider dealing on ones own operations. Could I short my own ''sustainability'' compliance, and incentivise my own transition ''towards'' carbon and modern slavery?
Nor is this a ''[[derivative]]'' in the sense normally understood, but rather more a random [[penalty clause]]: a payment derived not from some observable third party indicator, but an internal metric entirely within the counterparty’s gift to game: I know what targets I can plausibly meet; my counterparty has no idea at all.  
 
This becomes an open invitation to systematic insider dealing on ones own operations, especially since swaps are by their nature bilateral. What is to stop buisnesses [[Short sale|''shorting'']] their own sustainability credentials, and incentivise their own transition ''towards'' carbon and modern slavery?


And what has any of this to do with my counterparty? Why is paying, or not paying, cash away to a random stranger any kind of benefit to the environment? Why would a counterparty make itself hostage to my compliance effort? What incentive does it have to offer a discount just because I have cracked my own gender pay gap? Just by way of applause for its moral aspiration? That is not how commerce works. Besides, how is it supposed to ''hedge'' that?
And what has any of this to do with my counterparty? Why is paying, or not paying, cash away to a random stranger any kind of benefit to the environment? Why would a counterparty make itself hostage to my compliance effort? What incentive does it have to offer a discount just because I have cracked my own gender pay gap? Just by way of applause for its moral aspiration? That is not how commerce works. Besides, how is it supposed to ''hedge'' that?