Template:M intro design how the laws of data science lie: Difference between revisions

no edit summary
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 8: Line 8:
The same observation animates [[Gerd Gigerenzer]]’s faith in [[Heuristic|heuristics]] over science: despite [[Richard Dawkins]]’ trite conviction to the contrary, a fielder performs no differential equations on the way to catching a flying cricket ball.
The same observation animates [[Gerd Gigerenzer]]’s faith in [[Heuristic|heuristics]] over science: despite [[Richard Dawkins]]’ trite conviction to the contrary, a fielder performs no differential equations on the way to catching a flying cricket ball.


We trick ourselves into believing the power of our scientific laws, wilfully blind to  
We trick ourselves into believing the power of our scientific laws, wilfully blind to the ad hoc variations, adjustments and glosses that our messy world inposes upon them; we put down any apparent disparity to this ineffable collection of intervening forces: we tell ourselves the laws of physics describe an idealised, Platonic model; our messy world is anything but, so we should ''expect'' variances from those pure predictions.
 
Now this is all well and good: we are simply pragmatising scientific laws: recasting them as rules of thumb and generalistic guides to what should happen — they can set outer bounds to our expectations — but will not give us a fine-grained real-time means of navigating the world. We need to rely on our judgment and acquired experience for that: you cannot, as Nassim Taleb says, lecture birds on how to fly.
 
But the physical world is a complicated system: generally, a very, very complicated system, but insofar as the law of physics are concerned, not complex: we do not, by applying our laws of physics to it, change how it behaves. It is still in a sense linear: it is just our rules are approximations, not specific predictions. So the lie perpetrated by the laws of physics is broadly benign.


We have a sense a similar thing may be true of data science.
We have a sense a similar thing may be true of data science.