Template:M summ 2018 CSD 13(h): Difference between revisions

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===What ''did'' they achieve?===
===What ''did'' they achieve?===
An unholy mess.  The “unless otherwise specified” option allows a Secured Party to access collateral from the Designation of an Early Termination Date an arbitrary date, in the future, at which time you do not know whether you are even owed anything. You don’t even know whether you are owed anything ''on'' the Early Termination Date for that matter.
An unholy mess.  The starting point —  crafted by [[sell-side]]-influenced squad{{tm}}, endeavours to match the ''regulatory'' margin regime as closely as possible to the broker-imposed ''contractual'' initial margin regime.  But — and say what you like about the wisdom of regulation-enforced bilateral initial margin bilateral, regulation enforced initial margin is a different prospect altogether. We suppose the squad may have been in some denial about this, and the worldwide community of regulators may have been in some denial that the sell-side would be in denial about it, too.  But for the record, here are the differences:
#. It is bilateral. Contractual margin tends not to be: the brokers require their customers to provide it. The customers don’t ask for it from brokers.
#. It is [[title transfer]].<ref>Or there is a wide-ranging right of [[reuse]], which makes it ''effectively'' title transfer.</ref> Therefore, whoever holds initial margin generally has it, to use as it sees fit, at all times. Where initial margin is posted away to a third party custodian with expressly ''no'' right of reuse, things are different.
#. It is held in safe-keeping by a third party: again, if you don’t hold the margin, you can’t reuse it, are not meant to be able raise funds against it, it does not secure present [[indebtedness]],<ref>Okay, this is true of all initial margin. But where you don’t even hold it, there should not be the temptation, you know?</ref> it is there purely as a credit default mitigant.


You are able, by electing “{{imcsdprov|Failure to Pay Early Termination Amount}}” to allow access to Collateral at the point where the {{isdaprov|Early Termination Amount}} has been determined and the party required to pay it has not done so — which we think is the appropriate time — ''but only if the {{isdaprov|Early Termination Amount}} resulted from an {{isdaprov|Event of Default}}. Not if it arose from a Section {{isdaprov|5(b)}} {{isdaprov|Termination Event}}.
That starting point, therefore — “an {{isdaprov|Early Termination Date}} in respect of all {{isdaprov|Transaction}}s has occurred or been designated as the result of an {{isdaprov|Event of Default}} or {{imcsdprov|Access Condition}} with respect to the {{imcsdprov|Chargor}}” — is one buy-side counsel are unlikely to like, as it allow a {{imcsdprov|Secured Party}} to spring {{imcsdprov|Posted Credit Support (IM)}} ''out'' of the {{imcsdprov|Custodian}}’s possession at an arbitrary date at which time you do not know whether you are even owed anything. You don’t even know whether you are owed anything ''on'' the {{isdaprov|Early Termination Date}} for that matter (and since it is bilateral, nor, really should [[sell-side]] [[legal eagle]]s like it, either).


''Or'' you can elect to let your {{imcsdprov|Control Agreement}} govern.
''Or'' you can elect to let your {{imcsdprov|Control Agreement}} govern.
===What would the JC suggest?===
===What would the JC suggest?===
If you can resist the urge to fire them at ISDA’s headquarters, you can damn the torpedoes and take the [[JC]]’s recommendation, as discussed below.
If you can resist the urge to fire them at ISDA’s headquarters, you can damn the torpedoes and take the [[JC]]’s recommendation, as discussed below.