Unknown known: Difference between revisions

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{{a|risk|}}The one type of known that doesn’t appear in [[Rumsfeld’s taxonomy - Risk Article|Donald Rumsfeld’s taxonomy]], but which ''should'', since it is probably the source of more catastrophic events of our time than any of the others: things you ''do'' know, but you don’t ''know'' you know. Things you have ''forgotten''; things you are in ''denial'' about;
{{a|risk|{{unknowns}}}}The one type of [[unknown]] that doesn’t appear in [[Rumsfeld’s taxonomy - Risk Article|Donald Rumsfeld’s taxonomy]], but which ''should'', since it is probably the source of ''more'' catastrophic events of our time than any of the others: [[unknown known]]s are the things you ''do'' know, but you don’t ''know'' you know. Things that, courtesy of that tremendous fiction the [[corporate veil]], an institution may be [[deemed]] to know, but about which none of its present representatives has the faintest clue; things which one might have once known but ''forgotten''; things which one is in total ''denial'' about, and the unpleasant realities of our modern, [[complex]] world to which one is not, presently, facing up.
unpleasant realities to which you are presently not facing up.


As Slovenian philosopher [[Slavoj Žižek]] eloquently puts it: “the disavowed beliefs, suppositions and obscene practices we ''pretend'' not to know about, even though they form the background of our public values”.  
As Slovenian philosopher [[Slavoj Žižek]] eloquently puts it: “the disavowed beliefs, suppositions and obscene practices we ''pretend'' not to know about, even though they form the background of our public values”.  


A significant source of {{risk|risk}}, as the repeal of the [[Glass-Steagall Act]] in 1999 by the [[Financial Services Modernization Act of 1999]], and the continued use, even now, of the [[Black-Scholes]] option pricing methodology, ably demonstrates.
[[Unknown known]]s are a source of catastrophic {{risk|risk}}, as the repeal of the [[Glass-Steagall Act]] in 1999 by the [[Financial Services Modernization Act of 1999]] — hello, [[global financial crisis]]<ref>Yes, yes — I know it wasn’t ''just'' the repeal of [[Glass-Steagall Act|Glass-Steagall]] — [[David Bowie]] was also partly responsible — but it didn’t help, did it?</ref> — and the continued use, even now, of the [[Black-Scholes]] option pricing methodology — goodbye, [[LTCM]] — which worked serviceably well to model the price of options ''except in times of market stress, when you most need it'' — ably demonstrates. Other variations:
 
*'''[[Outsourcing]]''', which prioritises unit cost over organisational [[complexity]], [[Subject matter expert|skill and experience]], notwithstanding well-established principles of [[design]] and [[lean production management]];
*'''360° [[Performance appraisal]]s''', despite compendious research that it is ineffective, prone to abuse, widely resented, and as a promotion strategy suffers in comparison to ''promoting staff at random''. Same applies pretty much everything a [[human resources]] department does, from force-ranking, [[candle problem|compensation culture]]


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