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:“What?” said Frank, crinkled his brow, but got on with munching. | :“What?” said Frank, crinkled his brow, but got on with munching. | ||
:“Therefore, O, Great Statistician, we propose that henceforth we systematically deprive Errol, and grey squirrels like him, of nuts, and give them to Frank, and similar red squirrels, to correct the imbalance.” | :“Therefore, O, Great Statistician, we propose that henceforth we systematically deprive Errol, and grey squirrels like him, of nuts, and give them to Frank, and similar red squirrels, to correct the imbalance.” | ||
The Great Statistician thought about it for a while, and then said | The Great Statistician thought about it for a while, and then said, | ||
:“Now, the [[average]] for the red squirrels is the sum of existing nut allocations to re squirrels, divided by the total number of red squirrels. Is that not so?” | |||
:“Yes, that is so.” | |||
:“And it is the same for the grey squirrels?” | |||
:“Yes, it is so. And that would be true, too, of the median, mode and range.” | |||
:“Let’s come back to the [[median]] in a little while. But in many cases these are historical data, are they not?” | |||
:“Yes, O Great Statistician, they are.” | |||
:“Now, it seems to be either there ''has'' been a systematic preference in favour of grey squirrels, or there has not?” | |||
:“There has been! There has been!” | |||
:“And if there has, we should be able to find where it has happened in the historical record?” | |||
:“Well —” | |||
:“For the average that you point to is derived purely from historical cases. Is that not so?” | |||
:“It is so.” | |||
:“That might be difficult. And a bit awkward.” | |||
:“But if you could not find any historical examples of actual injustice in individual nut allocations, would it not also follow, that the data do not represent a systematic inequality at all, being as they are a mathematic function of of those individual nut allocations?” | |||
:“Well me might not be able to prove them but we know it is” |