Template:Nutshell 2018 CSD 8(a)
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8(a) Secured Party’s Rights and Remedies
- (i) General:
- (A) The Obligations are deemed to be due and payable on the date of this Deed.
- (B) Section 103 (restricting the power of sale) and section 93 (restricting the right of consolidation) of the Act no not apply.
- (A) The Obligations are deemed to be due and payable on the date of this Deed.
- (ii) Secured Party’s Rights. If there is a Secured Party Rights Event, then, unless the Chargor has paid all its Obligations in full, the Secured Party may, without notice to the Chargor, immediately exercise all powers of Secured Party under this Deed or that are available generally to a secured creditor and it may: Posted Credit Support (IM):
- (A) to sell any non-cash Posted Credit Support (IM) on such terms as it thinks fit;
- (B) to apply any cash Posted Credit Support (IM) towards the discharge of any of the Chargor’s Obligations as it thinks fit;
- (C) where Posted Credit Support (IM) is “financial collateral” under a “security financial collateral arrangement” (under the Financial Collateral Arrangements (No. 2) Regulations 2003) (the “Regulations”), appropriate any of it in satisfaction of the Obligations as it thinks fit; and
- (D) to take any moneys payable to the Chargor under any of the Posted Credit Support (IM);
- and indoing so the Secured Party may convert any currencies or effect transactions in currencies as and when it thinks fit.
- (iii) Power of Attorney. The Chargor, to secure its performance of the Obligations, appoints the Secured Party as its attorney to do everything which the Chargor could do, under this Deed, such as:
- (A) executing any transfer or sale of Posted Credit Support (IM);
- (B) to exercise the Chargor’s rights over the Posted Credit Support (IM);
- (C) to claim any moneys due or arising from the Posted Credit Support (IM);
- (D) to endorse any financial instruments as required under the Posted Credit Support (IM); and
- (E) to take any action the Secured Party considers advisable to protect or enforce its security.
- (A) executing any transfer or sale of Posted Credit Support (IM);
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- (iv) Protection of Purchaser.
- (A) No purchaser or other person dealing with the Secured Party or a Receiver or with its attorney or agent shall be concerned to enquire (1) whether any power exercised or purported to be exercised by the Secured Party has become exercisable, (2) whether any Obligation remains due, (3) as to the propriety or regularity of any of the actions of the Secured Party or (4) as to the application of any money paid to the Secured Party.
- (B) In the absence of bad faith on the part of such purchaser or other person, such dealings shall be deemed, so far as regards the safety and protection of such purchaser or other person, to be within the powers conferred by this Deed and to be valid accordingly. The remedy of the Chargor in respect of any impropriety or irregularity whatever in the exercise of such powers shall be in damages only.
- (A) No purchaser or other person dealing with the Secured Party or a Receiver or with its attorney or agent shall be concerned to enquire (1) whether any power exercised or purported to be exercised by the Secured Party has become exercisable, (2) whether any Obligation remains due, (3) as to the propriety or regularity of any of the actions of the Secured Party or (4) as to the application of any money paid to the Secured Party.
- (v) Valuation of Appropriated Collateral. Subject to Paragraph 13, where any Posted Credit Support (IM) is appropriated, the value of the appropriated Posted Credit Support (IM) will be the Appropriation Value of such Posted Credit Support (IM) as of, or as soon as reasonably practicable after, the date on which such Posted Credit Support (IM) is appropriated.
- (vi) Appointment of Receiver.
- (A) Except as provided below, the Secured Party may appoint any one or more persons to be a Receiver of all or any part of the Security Assets if:
- (1) the security granted under this Deed has become enforceable; or
- (2) the Chargor so requests the Secured Party in writing at any time.
- (B) Any appointment under Paragraph 8(a)(vi)(A) above may be by deed, under seal or in writing under its hand.
- (C) Any restriction imposed by law on the right of a mortgagee to appoint a Receiver (including under section 109(1) of the Act) does not apply to this Deed.
- (A) Except as provided below, the Secured Party may appoint any one or more persons to be a Receiver of all or any part of the Security Assets if:
- (vii) Removal of Receiver and Remuneration.
- (A) The Secured Party may by writing under its hand remove any Receiver appointed by it and may, whenever it thinks fit, appoint a new Receiver in the place of any Receiver whose appointment may for any reason have terminated.
- (B) The Secured Party may fix the remuneration of any Receiver appointed by it and any maximum rate imposed by law (including under section 109(6) of the Act) will not apply.
- (viii) Agent of the Chargor.
- (A) A Receiver will be deemed to be the agent of the Chargor for all purposes and, accordingly, will be deemed to be in the same position as a Receiver duly appointed by a mortgagee under the Act. The Chargor is solely responsible for the contracts, engagements, acts, omissions, defaults and losses of a Receiver and for liabilities incurred by a Receiver.
- (B) No Secured Party will incur any liability (either to the Chargor or to any other person) by reason of the appointment of a Receiver or for any other reason.
- (ix) Relationship with Secured Party. To the fullest extent allowed by law, any right, power or discretion conferred by this Deed (either expressly or impliedly) or by law on a Receiver may after the security granted under this Deed becomes enforceable be exercised by the Secured Party in relation to any Security Asset without first appointing a Receiver or notwithstanding the appointment of a Receiver.
- (x) Powers of Receiver.
- (A) General
- (1) A Receiver has all the rights, powers and discretions set out below in this sub-paragraph in addition to those conferred on it by any law. This includes all the rights, powers and discretions conferred on a receiver (or a receiver and manager) under the Act and the Insolvency Act 1986.
- (2) If there is more than one Receiver holding office at the same time, each Receiver may (unless the document appointing him states otherwise) exercise all the powers conferred on a Receiver under this Deed individually and to the exclusion of any other Receiver.
- (B) Possession: A Receiver may take immediate possession of, get in and collect any Security Asset and may subsequently relinquish such possession.
- (C) Sale of assets
- (1) A Receiver may sell, exchange, convert into money and realise any Security Asset by public auction or private contract and generally in any manner and on any terms which he thinks fit.
- (2) The consideration for any such transaction may consist of cash, debentures or other obligations, shares, stock or other valuable consideration and any such consideration may be payable in a lump sum or by instalments spread over any period which he thinks fit.
- (D) Receipts: A Receiver may give a valid receipt for any moneys and execute any assurance or thing which may be necessary or desirable for realising any Security Asset.
- (E) Delegation: A Receiver may delegate his powers in accordance with this Deed.
- (F) Other powers: A Receiver may:
- (1) do all other acts and things which he may consider desirable or necessary for realising any Security Asset or incidental or conducive to any of the rights, powers or discretions conferred on a Receiver under or by virtue of this Deed or law;
- (2) exercise in relation to any Security Asset all the powers, authorities and things which he would be capable of exercising if he were the absolute beneficial owner of that Security Asset; and
- (3) use the name of the Chargor for any of the above purposes.
- (A) General