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Template:CRD Article 193: Difference between revisions
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====Principles for recognising the effect of credit risk mitigation techniques==== | ====Principles for recognising the effect of credit risk mitigation techniques==== | ||
1. No exposure in respect of which an institution obtains credit risk mitigation shall produce a higher risk-weighted exposure amount or expected loss amount than an otherwise identical exposure in respect of which an institution has no credit risk mitigation. <br> | 1. No exposure in respect of which an institution obtains {{tag|credit risk mitigation}} shall produce a higher risk-weighted exposure amount or expected loss amount than an otherwise identical exposure in respect of which an institution has no credit risk mitigation. <br> | ||
2. Where the risk-weighted exposure amount already takes account of credit protection under Chapter 2 or Chapter 3, as applicable, institutions shall not take into account that credit protection in the calculations under this Chapter. <br> | 2. Where the [[risk-weighted]] exposure amount already takes account of credit protection under Chapter 2 or Chapter 3, as applicable, institutions shall not take into account that [[credit protection]] in the calculations under this Chapter. <br> | ||
3. Where the provisions in Sections 2 and 3 are met, institutions may amend the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts under the Standardised Approach and the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts under the IRB Approach in accordance with the provisions of Sections 4, 5 and 6. <br> | 3. Where the provisions in Sections 2 and 3 are met, institutions may amend the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts under the Standardised Approach and the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts under the IRB Approach in accordance with the provisions of Sections 4, 5 and 6. <br> | ||
4. Institutions shall treat cash, securities or commodities purchased, borrowed or received under a repurchase transaction or securities or commodities lending or borrowing transaction as collateral. <br> | 4. Institutions shall treat cash, securities or commodities purchased, borrowed or received under a [[repurchase transaction]] or [[securities or commodities lending or borrowing transaction]] as [[collateral]]. <br> | ||
5. Where an institution calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts under the Standardised Approach has more than one form of credit risk mitigation covering a single exposure it shall do both of the following: | 5. Where an institution calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts under the Standardised Approach has more than one form of [[credit risk mitigation]] covering a single exposure it shall do both of the following: | ||
:(a) subdivide the exposure into parts covered by each type of credit risk mitigation tool; | :(a) subdivide the exposure into parts covered by each type of [[credit risk mitigation]] tool; | ||
:(b) calculate the risk-weighted exposure amount for each part obtained in point (a) separately in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 2 and this Chapter. <br> | :(b) calculate the risk-weighted exposure amount for each part obtained in point (a) separately in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 2 and this Chapter. <br> | ||
6. When an institution calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts under the Standardised Approach covers a single exposure with credit protection provided by a single protection provider and that protection has differing maturities, it shall do both of the following: | 6. When an institution calculating [[risk-weighted exposure]] amounts under the Standardised Approach covers a single exposure with credit protection provided by a single protection provider and that protection has differing maturities, it shall do both of the following: | ||
:(a) subdivide the exposure into parts covered by each credit risk mitigation tool; | :(a) subdivide the exposure into parts covered by each [[credit risk mitigation]] tool; | ||
:(b) calculate the risk-weighted exposure amount for each part obtained in point (a) separately in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 2 and this Chapter. | :(b) calculate the risk-weighted exposure amount for each part obtained in point (a) separately in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 2 and this Chapter. | ||