Bitcoin is Venice: Difference between revisions

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People must believe in Bitcoin as a ''token'' of value — in Farrington ’s view, of [[capital]] — whilst accepting it has absolutely no intrinsic value.  
People must believe in Bitcoin as a ''token'' of value — in Farrington ’s view, of [[capital]] — whilst accepting it has absolutely no intrinsic value.  


As mentioned, this is also true of fiat currency. But here the prevailing paradigm, which currency plays a fundamental part, makes a difference. Within the “[[degenerate fiat currency]]” [[power structure]], fiat currency operates as a lawful means of discharging debts denominated in that currency. It necessarily has that value. If this feels circular, that’s because it is: the power structure defines both question and answer. By accepting The leap of faith has been made and completed: the economy works on the strength of promises calibrated by reference to that metaphor. to the government. Bitcoin only discharges debts denominated in bitcoin.
As mentioned, this is also true of fiat currency. But here the prevailing paradigm, which currency plays a fundamental part, makes a difference. Within the “[[degenerate fiat currency]]” [[power structure]], fiat currency operates as a lawful means of discharging debts denominated in that currency. It necessarily has that value. If this feels circular, that’s because it is: the power structure defines both question and answer. By transacting in a currency you are committing to the metaphor: you are giving something of intrinsic value away for something of metaphorical value. You have bound yourself to the mast. The leap of faith has been made and completed: the economy works on the strength of promises calibrated by reference to that metaphor.  


That an artefact with no intrinsic worth can nonetheless keep one is not an impossible scenario: that is, near enough, the trick that fiat currency has pulled off. Bitcoiners do not tire of reminding us of this. Currencies generate their own momentum and when enough systematically important institutions have enough vested interest in maintaining the currency as a viable thing — if they are making enough money out of it — the currency will generally carry on. Bitcoin seems now to have this: brokers, exchanges, exchange -traded funds and their authorized participants and clearers and market makers. This is another importance of intermediation: these intermediaries all take their skim and preserving that income compels them to support the narrative.  
The same might be true of Bitcoin, but only to the extent debts are denominated in bitcoin. Mostly, bitcoin is traded not as a currency but as a commodity, for which the debt is denominated in fiat.
===Agency as a sustaining life force===
{{Drop|T|hat an artefact}} with no intrinsic worth can nonetheless keep a metaphorical one is not an impossible scenario: all literature depends on it. It is, near enough, the trick that fiat currency has pulled off. [[Bitcoin]]ers do not tire of reminding us of this.  
 
Currencies generate their own momentum and when enough [[systemically important]] institutions have enough vested interest in maintaining them  as a viable thing — if they are making enough money out of it — the currency will generally carry on, because too many agents have too much riding on its success to contemplate it's failure. This is of course, the stuff that bubbles are made of — Enron was largely built of imaginative accounting treatment, but survived for so long in part because so many — law firms, accountants, management consultants, executives, employees, trading counterparties, academics, politicians, [[thought leader]]s —stood to gain as long as the fiction, that [[ this time is different]], carried on.
 
But it is not inevitable that every [[metaphor]] fails. Bitcoin has proven resilient so far, and has acquired it's own momentum as it as acquired brokers, exchanges,  
intermediaries, [[futures]] [[exchange -traded fund]]s and their authorized participants, clearers and market makers. It even has its own ISDA definitions booklet. This is another importance of intermediation: these intermediaries all take their skim, or earn a crust of the intellectual activity of ''attending to bitcoin'', just as they once attended to [[Enron]], or tranched [[synthetic credit derivative]]s and preserving that income compels them to support the narrative.  


Yet another irony in a phenomenon apparently constructed out of them: the thing that vouchsafes this decentralised platform’s viability may be exactly the sort of institutions it is meant to undermine.
Yet another irony in a phenomenon apparently constructed out of them: the thing that vouchsafes this decentralised platform’s viability may be exactly the sort of institutions it is meant to undermine.
[trust as bug and trust as feature]


==== Bitcoin as a token capital ====
==== Bitcoin as a token capital ====

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