Transfers, Calculations and Exchanges - VM CSA Provision
2016 VM CSA Anatomy™
Subject to Paragraph 4, if a deliveror receives a demand for Eligible Credit Support (VM) or Equivalent Credit Support (VM) by the Notification Time, then it must transfer by the close of business on the Regular Settlement Day for the date of the demand; if later than that, by close of business on the Regular Settlement Day for the following day. When calculating Value, it may use close of businessValues for the Eligible Credit Support (VM) as of the Valuation Time. When calculating Exposure, it may use close of business data in relevant markets as of the Valuation Time. The Valuation Agent will transmit its calculations by the Notification Time on the Local Business Day following the Valuation Date (or other calculation date).
view template
Subject to Paragraph 4, and unless otherwise specified in Paragraph 11, if a demand for the transfer of Eligible Credit Support (VM) or Equivalent Credit Support (VM) is received by the Notification Time, then the relevant transfer will be made not later than the close of business on the Regular Settlement Day relating to the date such demand is received; if a demand is received after the Notification Time, then the relevant transfer will be made not later than the close of business on the Regular Settlement Day relating to the day after the date such demand is received.
view template
|
1995 CSA and 2016 VM CSA: click for comparison Aside from the tedious suffix action on the defined terms, the provision is largely the same as for the 1995 CSA. They have binned a long for the avoidance of doubt disquisition about telexes and faxes in 3(a)(iii) and to compensate have indulged in some unnecessary details in 3(b) about what values and inputs the Valuation Agent may use in coming up with a valuation.A salutary thanks-for-phoning-in kind of effort.
CSA transfer timings
This is how the timing works for CSA transfers.
Terminology check: to make this easy, we refer to both 2016 VM CSAs and 2016 VM CSAs as “2016 VM CSAs”. This cuts out a lot of “Delivery Amount and/or Return Amount as the case may be” nonsense. The date on which someone demands a 2016 VM CSA we call a “2016 VM CSA”.
To be clear, neither Demand Date nor 2016 VM CSA are “ISDA canon”.
Remember the 2016 VM CSA is simply the person making the demand.
-
Value 2016 VM CSA and 2016 VM CSA: Firstly, value what you are going to call: the 2016 VM CSA under para 2016 VM CSA or 2016 VM CSA. This is roughly 2016 VM CSA - 2016 VM CSA (or vice versa).
- Under 2016 VM CSA, the 2016 VM CSA will transfer 2016 VM CSA having a 2016 VM CSA as of the date of transfer of the 2016 VM CSA.
- Per the 2016 VM CSA provision, all calculations happen at the 2016 VM CSA. Fluctuations in value after that time won’t invalidate the 2016 VM CSA, but they may mean a party can immediately call for more 2016 VM CSA (that is, have another 2016 VM CSA).
- The 2016 VM CSA keys off the 2016 VM CSA.[1]
- 2016 VM CSA: On or promptly following any 2016 VM CSA (it need not be a 2016 VM CSA) on which the 2016 VM CSA has moved in its favour, one party may demand a 2016 VM CSA (para 2(a)) or a 2016 VM CSA (para 2(b)).
- 2016 VM CSA: Under para 2016 VM CSA (2016 VM CSA) if the demand is received before the 2016 VM CSA on a 2016 VM CSA that is a 2016 VM CSA the transfer must be made by close of business on the related Regular Settlement Day.[2] If received after the 2016 VM CSA or on a non-2016 VM CSA, the transfer must be made by close of business on the Regular Settlement Day relating to the day[3] after the Demand Date.
-
Settlement Day: Here is where things differ materially between the 1995 CSA and the 2016 VM CSA.
-
1995 CSA: The Settlement Day for any day (whether or not it is a 2016 VM CSA) is:
- Cash: for cash, the next 2016 VM CSA and,
- Securities: for securities, the 2016 VM CSA after the date on which a trade in the relevant security, if effected on the day in question, would have been settled in accordance with customary practice.
- 2016 VM CSA: In the new world we have the new concept of the Regular Settlement Day, and this is the same Local Business Day as the Demand Date. The run-off text at the end of Paragraph 3(a) gives you a little more flex: if the demand came after the Notification Time, then you must make the transfer by close on the Regular Settlement Day for the next day. Just how the business days interact under the ISDA and CSA is about as complicated as string theory, by the way.
-
1995 CSA: The Settlement Day for any day (whether or not it is a 2016 VM CSA) is:
References
- ↑ Under the 1995 CSA you may specify either close of business on the Valuation Date or the Local Business Day immediately before it. Under the 2016 VM CSA you have flexibility to determine the Valuation Time as at the point you close your book each day.
- ↑ The “Settlement Day” under the 1995 CSA is slightly different.
- ↑ Note: ordinary day, not Local Business Day