Dispute Resolution - CSA Provision

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ISDA 1995 English Law Credit Support Annex


In a Nutshell Section 4:

Template:Nutshell 1995 CSA 4 view template

1995 CSA full text of Section 4:

Paragraph 4. Dispute Resolution
4(a) Disputed Calculations or Valuations. If a party (a “Disputing Party”) reasonably disputes (I) the Valuation Agent’s calculation of a Delivery Amount or a Return Amount or (II) the Value of any transfer of Eligible Credit Support or Equivalent Credit Support, then:

(1) the Disputing Party will notify the other party and the Valuation Agent (if the Valuation Agent is not the other party) not later than the close of business on the Local Business Day following, in the case of (I) above, the date that the demand is received under Paragraph 2 or, in the case of (II) above, the date of transfer;
(2) in the case of (I) above, the appropriate party will transfer the undisputed amount to the other party not later than the close of business on the Settlement Day following the date that the demand is received under Paragraph 2;
(3) the parties will consult with each other in an attempt to resolve the dispute; and
(4) if they fail to resolve the dispute by the Resolution Time, then:
(i) in the case of a dispute involving a Delivery Amount or Return Amount, unless otherwise specified in Paragraph 11(c), the Valuation Agent will recalculate the Exposure and the Value as of the Recalculation Date by:
(A) utilising any calculations of that part of the Exposure attributable to the Transactions that the parties have agreed are not in dispute;
(B) calculating that part of the Exposure attributable to the Transactions in dispute by seeking four actual quotations at mid-market from Reference Market-makers for purposes of calculating Market Quotation, and taking the arithmetic average of those obtained; provided that if four quotations are not available for a particular Transaction, then fewer than four quotations may be used for that Transaction, and if no quotations are available for a particular Transaction, then the Valuation Agent’s original calculations will be used for the Transaction; and
(C) utilising the procedures specified in Paragraph 11(e)(ii) for calculating the Value, if disputed, of the outstanding Credit Support Balance;
(ii) in the case of a dispute involving the Value of any transfer of Eligible Credit Support or Equivalent Credit Support, the Valuation Agent will recalculate the Value as of the date of transfer pursuant to Paragraph 11(e)(ii).

Following a recalculation pursuant to this Paragraph, the Valuation Agent will notify each party (or the other party, if the Valuation Agent is a party) as soon as possible but in any event not later than the Notification Time on the Local Business Day following the Resolution Time. The appropriate party will, upon demand following such notice given by the Valuation Agent or a resolution pursuant to (3) above and subject to Paragraph 3(a), make the appropriate transfer.
4(b) No Event of Default. The failure by a party to make a transfer of any amount which is the subject of a dispute to which Paragraph 4(a) applies will not constitute an Event of Default for as long as the procedures set out in this Paragraph 4 are being carried out. For the avoidance of doubt, upon completion of those procedures, Section 5(a)(i) of this Agreement will apply to any failure by a party to make a transfer required under the final sentence of Paragraph 4(a) on the relevant due date.
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Related Agreements
Click here for the text of Section 4 in the 1995 English Law CSA
Click here for the text of Section 4 in the 2016 English Law VM CSA
Click here for the text of the equivalent, Section 5 in the 2016 NY Law VM CSA
Comparisons
Template:Csadiff 4
2016 VM CSA and 2016 NY Law VM CSA: click for comparison

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There is a wealth of information, delivered in an acerbic way one tends to find either delightful or tiresome, in the commentary at Section 4(a):

Paragraph 4 Dispute Resolution

Paragraph 4(a) Disputed Calculations or Valuations
Paragraph 4(b) No Event of Default

You may see this provision defaulting to the definition of “Value” in Paragraph 10.