Prime broker: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
no edit summary
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
{{anat|PB}}
A prime broker is the business division of an [[Investment Bank]] that looks after [[hedge fund]]s.
A prime broker is the business division of an [[Investment Bank]] that looks after [[hedge fund]]s.


Line 4: Line 5:
Prime brokers — fondly known in the trade as [[PB|PBs]] — usually provide the following services:
Prime brokers — fondly known in the trade as [[PB|PBs]] — usually provide the following services:


*'''[[Custody]]''': looking after the {{tag|hedge fund}}'s “long” investment portfolio - (but this is because they like to [[reuse]] all those lovely assets)
*'''[[Custody]]''': looking after the {{tag|hedge fund}}’s “long” investment portfolio - (but this is because they like to [[reuse]] all those lovely assets)
*'''Bank accounts''': running a multicurrency cash account - from which they can lend money.
*'''Bank accounts''': running a multicurrency cash account - from which they can lend money.
*'''[[Stock lending]]''': lending the {{tag|hedge fund}} the assets it needs to settle [[short sale]]s, and lending it the money it needs to buy assets.
*'''[[Stock lending]]''': lending the {{tag|hedge fund}} the assets it needs to settle [[short sale]]s, and lending it the money it needs to buy assets.
*'''[[Synthetic prime brokerage]]''':providing the {{tag|hedge fund}} with [[derivative]] exposure to assets as an alternative to the [[hedge fund]] buying them outright). Often in the trade called “[[CFD]]”s. This may involve accepting [[give-up]]s from other [[executing broker]]s.
*'''[[Synthetic prime brokerage]]''':providing the {{tag|hedge fund}} with [[derivative]] exposure to assets as an alternative to the [[hedge fund]] buying them outright). Often in the trade called “[[CFD]]”s. This may involve accepting [[give-up]]s from other [[executing broker]]s.
*'''[[Swap]]s and {{tag|ETD}}'''': Providing general exposure to swaps, futures, options and that sort of thing.
*'''[[Swap]]s and {{tag|ETD}}''': Providing general exposure to swaps, futures, options and that sort of thing.


[[Prime broker]]s often also have a consulting arm which helps a nascent {{tag|hedge fund}}s get off the ground: setting it up, finding offices, hiring people, engaging lawyers, recommending (cough) [[prime broker]]s, and [[capital introduction]].
[[Prime broker]]s often also have a consulting arm which helps a nascent {{tag|hedge fund}}s get off the ground: setting it up, finding offices, hiring people, engaging lawyers, recommending (cough) [[prime broker]]s, and [[capital introduction]].
Line 15: Line 16:


===What prime brokers don’t do===
===What prime brokers don’t do===
*'''Act as {{tag|PB administrator}}''': While they look after assets, prime brokers don’t calculate {{tag|NAV}} (that's the {{tag|PB administrator}}’s job)  
*'''Act as {{tag|PB administrator}}''': While they look after assets, prime brokers don’t calculate {{tag|NAV}} (that’s the {{tag|PB administrator}}’s job)  
*'''Act as {{aifmdprov|depositary}}''': [[PB]]s, which tend to be situated in London, or New York, generally cannot act an official {{aifmdprov|depositary}} for {{tag|AIFMD}} purposes (though they may get delegated the safekeeping role and may act as a {{aifmdprov|depo-lite}})
*'''Act as {{aifmdprov|depositary}}''': [[PB]]s, which tend to be situated in London, or New York, generally cannot act an official {{aifmdprov|depositary}} for {{tag|AIFMD}} purposes (though they may get delegated the safekeeping role and may act as a {{aifmdprov|depo-lite}})
*'''Act as an [[executing broker]]''': They don’t themselves work equity orders for their clients (though their compadres across the [[Chinese wall]] in the equities trading division at the same investment bank almost certainly will)
*'''Act as an [[executing broker]]''': They don’t themselves work equity orders for their clients (though their compadres across the [[Chinese wall]] in the equities trading division at the same investment bank almost certainly will)
Line 26: Line 27:
See especially in the context of {{tag|AIFMD}}: [[Prime broker - AIFMD Provision]].
See especially in the context of {{tag|AIFMD}}: [[Prime broker - AIFMD Provision]].
*Also [[Law of Property Act 1925]]
*Also [[Law of Property Act 1925]]
{{anat|PB}}

Navigation menu