Delivery of Equivalent Securities on termination of a Loan - GMSLA Provision
GMSLA Anatomy™
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What if the Securities have been cancelled, redeemed, or converted into something else? The elaborately defined adjective Equivalent does a lot of work here:
Equivalent in a Nutshell™ (GMSLA edition)
Equivalent: securities that are fungible with the securities in question, as long as:
- (a) Where the securities are partly paid or have been converted, subdivided, consolidated, made the subject of a takeover, rights of pre-emption, or include rights to receive securities, it includes securities a holder would be entitled after that event (having complied with all formalities) and provided that the party being paid the equivalent amount has given notice and paid the all sums required in time for the holder to exercise its rights.
- (b) Where the securities:
- (i) have been redeemed, it means the redemption proceeds;
- (ii) are subject to a call, it means fungible securities, provided that receiving party thas paid the holder the amounts due in respect of the call;
- (iii) are subject to a capitalisation issue, it includes securities allotted by way of bonus on the securities in question;
- (iv) are subject to any similar event, it means those securities with (or replaced by) the cash and securities received by the holder in connection with the event.
- (i) have been redeemed, it means the redemption proceeds;
But what if the issuer has gone bust? Here there may be little or no liquidity in the shares — they may well have been delisted, for example. Look here to the mini-closeout provisions, which are designed to cope with exactly this kind of settlement failure.